F
1. fail
熟义：失败，不及格
僻义：
Our water supply failed.我们供水不足了。
He is failing in health/His health is failing. v. 衰退，衰弱
He failed to lend her a hand. v. 未能
He never fails to write to his mother every month.他从来不忘记每月写信给他的母亲
2. familiar
熟义：adj. 熟悉
I am not familiar with this city. 我对这个城市不熟悉。
僻义：adj. 密切的，亲密
Are you on familiar terms with Tom?你和Tom交情好吗?
3. fever
熟义：n. 发烧，发热
僻义：n.狂热，高度兴奋
He is in a fever of her arrival. 他对她的带来非常兴奋。
4. figure
熟义：n.数字;雕塑，人物
僻义：
She figured that she would be next.v.认为，想象
I couldn’t figure out what he meant.我不明白他是什么意思。
5. for good
永远(勿望文生义)
She’ll soon leave London for good.她将永远离开伦敦。
6. foreign
熟义：外国的
僻义：陌生;和……格格不入
The subject is foreign to me.不熟悉;
Telling lies is foreign to her nature. adj.和...格格不入的
G
1. gain
熟义：v. 获得，赢得
僻义：
Don’t worry. My watch gains. We still have time. v. 表走得快
The car gained speed gradually. vt.增加(速度或重量)
2. get away with
熟义：带着…逃跑
僻义：(做坏事)不受惩罚
The child ought to be punished.You shouldn’t let him get away with telling lies.
3. get back
熟义：回来/去，拿回来/去
僻义：报复
He will get back at you for this.
4. get down
熟义：下来，使下来
僻义：使情绪低落，身体虚弱
All this waiting and delay is really getting her down.这漫长的等待与拖延使她疲惫不堪了。
5. get down to
着手干某事(勿望文生义)
It’s time I got down to marking the papers.是我开始批改试卷的时候了。
6. get off
熟义：下车，离开，动身
僻义：
I’ll have to get this letter off by tonight.今晚我一定得把信寄出去。
I’ll pay anything you ask if you manage to get her off.如果你能使她不受惩罚，你要什么我就可以给什么。
7. get on(with)=get along(with)
熟义：与……相处
僻义：进展
How are you getting on at university?你在大学情况如何?
8. get through
熟义：接通(电话)
僻义：用完;(使)通过(考试、议案)
He got through ￡300 in a week.他一周就用完了三百英镑。
9. give away
熟义：赠送
僻义：泄露(机密);暴露(身份);出卖(朋友)
Please don’t give my secret away.请不要泄露我的机密。
10. give out
熟义：散发(传单)等
僻义：宣布;被用完;运转失灵
He gave out that he was going to America.他宣布他要去美国。
The fuel gave out.燃料用完了。
H
1. handsome
熟义：adj. 英俊的，端庄的，美观的
僻义：adj.大方的，慷慨的
I hope I will get a handsome present at my birthday.
2. heavy
熟义：adj. 重的
僻义：
My father is a heavy smoker. adj. 超出一般规模、数量、力量的
The traffic today is especially heavy. adj. 交通拥挤的
3. height
熟义：n. 高度，身高
僻义：n. 顶点,极度
In the height of the summer many people choose to visit the seaside.
4. hold on
熟义：别挂断;等一等
僻义：继续坚持做(难做之事)
They didn’t know if they would be able to hold on until help arrived.他们不知道能否坚持到援军到达之时。
5. hit
熟义：v. 击中，打击
僻义：n. 成功，红极一时的人或事
The film Hero is quite a hit of this year.
6. hot
熟义：adj. 炎热的
僻义：adj. 最新的
We’re waiting for the hot news on the election results.
I
1. industry
熟义：n. 工业;产业
僻义：n. 努力;勤勉
His success was due to industry. 他的成功源自于他的努力。
2. intelligence
熟义：n. 智力，脑力
僻义：n. 情报,信息(尤其指有军事价值的)
Scientist manage to get important intelligence thanks to satellite.
3. interest
熟义：兴趣
僻义：n.利益;利息;股份;同业者
Don’t look after your own interests.不要只顾自己的利益。
It’s in/to your interest(s)to work hard.努力工作对你有利。
I have an interest in the company.我在公司有股份。
Our family has interest in the business. n.利益，股份
4. introduce
熟义：介绍、引进
僻义：v.以……开始
He introduced his speech with a joke.他的演讲以一个笑话开始。
5. invite
熟义：邀请
僻义：v.招引，吸引
Don’t leave the windows open—it’s inviting thieves to enter.不要把窗户打开了——这个要招贼来。
6. identify
熟义：v. 鉴定，说明身份
僻义：v. 认为某事物等同于
One can’t identify happiness with wealth. 我们不能将幸福等同于财富。
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