2020河北唐山丰南教师招聘笔试备考:英语模拟题(十六)
1. —What was itthat made July depressed?
—_______ with cheating in the vote.
A. Because she was chargedB. That she was accused
C. Being accusedD. Being charged
2. —I don’t believe Tom could have stolen money in the supermarket last week, _______?
—_______, the police caught him on the spot.
A. did he; YesB. had he; YesC. do I; NoD. could he; No
3. —Will they tell you the final results of this competition?
—I’m not sure, but I think I ought to _______.
A. have beenB. be C. /D. have
4. It was raining so heavily last Sunday when I went back home, so I could not but _______ a taxi.
A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. have taken
5. —How was ______ they discovered the entrance to the palace?
—Totally by chance.
A. it thatB. he thatC. it whenD. he which
答案解析
1.D【解析】考查省略句与动词辨析。句意:“是什么让July沮丧?”“被指控在选举中作弊。”这是一个交际场景,第一个人说的话为强调句的疑问句形式,可以简化为what made July depressed,因此第二个人说的话补充完整应该为with cheating in the vote made July depressed。首先,要选择能与with搭配的动词,故排除B与C,因为accuse的用法为accuse somebody of something,被动语态用法为be accused of something;此外,后面的答句补充完整为itwas____withcheatingin the vote thatmade July depressed,通过还原法可知此处只能填入D项,排除A。故选D。
2.A【解析】考查反意疑问句。句意:“我不相信汤姆上周在超市里偷了钱,他偷了吗?”“是的,警察当场抓住了他。”第一人称作主语,谓语动词是think,believe等,反意疑问句根据从句判断,而从句是情态动词的猜测形式,又有last week过去时间状语,所以第一空是did he;根据后面“警察把他当场抓获”,可知对于前面“在超市偷了钱”的陈述,第二空应是肯定回答。故选A。
3.B【解析】考查省略句。句意:“他们会告诉你这次比赛的最终结果吗?”“我不确定,但我想我应该被告知。”根据上下文,第二个人的意思应该是说“但是我认为我应该被告知”,用英文说就是I ought to be told the final results of this competition,省略be动词之后的内容就是but I think I ought to be。故选B。
4.C【解析】考查特殊句式。句意:上周末,我要回家的时候雨下得很大,我只好打车了。固定用法can not but+动词原形,表示“不得不……”。故选C。
5.A【解析】考查强调句。句意:他们偶然发现了地下宫殿的入口。其相应的陈述句形式为:It was totally by chance that they discovered the entrance to the underground palace。故选A。
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